B2C

SERUM ELECTROLYTES ( ELE )

₹ 400

Parameters covered : 3

Parameters

1. CHLORIDE - SERUM

2. POTASSIUM - SERUM

3. SODIUM - SERUM

Reporting Time

10 HRS

Speciman Type

PLAIN

Blood Home Collection Service

Available

Precautions

NA

Test Details

What is this test?

The SERUM ELECTROLYTES test measures the levels of essential electrolytes in your blood, including sodium, potassium, chloride, bicarbonate, and calcium. Electrolytes are minerals with an electric charge that are vital for various bodily functions, such as maintaining proper fluid balance, nerve function, and muscle contractions.

How the Test is Performed?

Blood Sample: A healthcare provider will collect a blood sample, typically from a vein in your arm, using a needle and syringe or a specialized blood collection tube.

Laboratory Analysis: The blood sample is sent to a laboratory for analysis. There, the concentrations of the different electrolytes are measured.

How to Prepare for the Test?

Fasting is typically not required for the SERUM ELECTROLYTES test. You can usually eat and drink normally before the test.

However, inform your healthcare provider about any medications, supplements, or medical conditions you may have, as these can affect electrolyte levels.

How the Test will Feel?

You may feel a brief pinch or discomfort when the needle is inserted to draw the blood sample. Afterward, there might be some mild bruising or soreness at the site, but this is usually temporary

Why the Test is Performed?

Normal Results

Normal results for electrolyte levels vary depending on the specific electrolyte being measured. Common reference ranges include:

Sodium (Na): 135 to 145 milliequivalents per liter (mEq/L).

Potassium (K): 3.5 to 5.2 mEq/L.

Chloride (Cl): 96 to 106 mEq/L.

Bicarbonate (HCO3): 22 to 28 mEq/L.

Calcium (Ca): 8.5 to 10.2 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL).

Abnormal Results

Electrolyte Imbalances: Abnormal levels of specific electrolytes can indicate conditions like dehydration, electrolyte imbalances, kidney disease, heart conditions, and more.

Risks

The SERUM ELECTROLYTES test is a routine blood test and is generally safe. Risks are minimal and may include:

Mild bruising at the blood sample site.

Rarely, fainting or lightheadedness during or after the blood draw.

Alternative Names

The SERUM ELECTROLYTES test may also be known as:

Electrolyte panel

Electrolyte blood test

Serum electrolyte balance test